llamaperf

NVIDIA L4 vs M1 Ultra 128GB for local LLMs

3 reports on the NVIDIA L4 and 10 on the M1 Ultra 128GB

Which is faster for local LLMs?

On Qwen3.8 27B at 4-bit, the NVIDIA L4 has 14.6 generation tokens/s (one run); the M1 Ultra 128GB has 25.1 generation tokens/s (one run); prompt processing 153.3 tokens/s (one run). Those are community reports whose engines and settings differ, so the gap is a rough sign, not a controlled measure of the two cards. Memory bandwidth, which caps how fast a card can write, is 2.7x higher on the M1 Ultra 128GB (300 GB/s on the NVIDIA L4, 819 on the M1 Ultra 128GB).

NVIDIA L4
Memory
24GB
Memory bandwidth
300 GB/s
FP16 compute
121 TFLOPS
Reports
3
M1 Ultra 128GB
Memory
128GB unified
Memory bandwidth
819 GB/s
FP16 compute
21 TFLOPS
Reports
10

Measured on both

Generation and prompt processing speeds from plain runs (one device, one request, no speculative decoding, the whole model in the device's memory) of the same model size at the same bit class. Each side shows the engines and reported context behind its median. Context can mean a configured window or prompt depth, so these are community comparisons with differing settings. How to read these

ModelNVIDIA L4M1 Ultra 128GB
Qwen3.8 27B4-bit14.6one runllama.cppcontext not stated25.1one runPP 153.3 (one run)engine not statedcontext not stated

Estimated by the calculator

The quant the calculator recommends for each card and its estimated speed at a 32,768-token context with 32 GB of system RAM, from memory bandwidth and the model's shape. Where a model was also measured above, the measurement wins.

ModelNVIDIA L4M1 Ultra 128GB
Qwen3.8 27B10.9 t/sQ4_K_M7.5 t/sFP16
Qwen3.8 125B · 6B active16.4 t/sQ2_K, experts in RAM34.0 t/sQ5_K_S
Qwen3.6 35B · 3B active38.5 t/sQ4_K_S23.5 t/sFP16
DeepSeek V4 Flash 284B · 13B activedoesn't fit at these settings53.5 t/sQ2_K
Qwen3.6 27B10.9 t/sQ4_K_M7.5 t/sFP16
Gemma 4 26B · 4B active24.5 t/sQ5_K_S20.2 t/sFP16
GLM-5.3 320B · 18B activedoesn't fit at these settingsdoesn't fit at these settings

Change the context, RAM or model in the calculator: NVIDIA L4 · M1 Ultra 128GB

Every report on each card, with its source: NVIDIA L4 · M1 Ultra 128GB

More comparisons