llamaperf

NVIDIA RTX 3090 vs AMD RX 7600 XT 16GB for local LLMs

165 reports on the NVIDIA RTX 3090 and 3 on the AMD RX 7600 XT 16GB

Which is faster for local LLMs?

On Qwen3.8 27B at 3-bit, the NVIDIA RTX 3090 runs at 42.3 tokens per second (one run) and the AMD RX 7600 XT 16GB at 18.0 (one run). Those are community reports whose engines and settings differ, so the gap is a rough sign, not a controlled measure of the two cards. Memory bandwidth, which caps how fast a card can write, is 3.3x higher on the NVIDIA RTX 3090 (936 GB/s on the NVIDIA RTX 3090, 288 on the AMD RX 7600 XT 16GB).

NVIDIA RTX 3090
Memory
24GB
Memory bandwidth
936 GB/s
FP16 compute
142 TFLOPS
Reports
165
AMD RX 7600 XT 16GB
Memory
16GB
Memory bandwidth
288 GB/s
FP16 compute
45 TFLOPS
Reports
3

Measured on both

Median tokens per second from plain runs (one device, one request, no speculative decoding, the whole model in the device's memory) of the same model size at the same quant level. Engines and context lengths can still differ between the runs. How to read these

ModelNVIDIA RTX 3090AMD RX 7600 XT 16GB
Qwen3.8 27B3-bit42.3one run18.0one run

Estimated by the calculator

The quant the calculator recommends for each card and its estimated speed at a 32,768-token context with 32 GB of system RAM, from memory bandwidth and the model's shape. Where a model was also measured above, the measurement wins.

ModelNVIDIA RTX 3090AMD RX 7600 XT 16GB
Qwen3.8 27B33.9 t/sQ4_K_M18.8 t/sQ2_K
Qwen3.8 125B · 6B active19.4 t/sQ2_K, experts in RAMdoesn't fit at these settings
DeepSeek V4 Flash 284B · 13B activedoesn't fit at these settingsdoesn't fit at these settings
Qwen3.6 35B · 3B active120.1 t/sQ4_K_S62.1 t/sQ2_K
Qwen3.6 27B33.9 t/sQ4_K_M18.8 t/sQ2_K
Gemma 4 26B · 4B active76.4 t/sQ5_K_S41.9 t/sQ3_K_S
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash 552B · 16B activedoesn't fit at these settingsdoesn't fit at these settings

Change the context, RAM or model in the calculator: NVIDIA RTX 3090 · AMD RX 7600 XT 16GB

Every report on each card, with its source: NVIDIA RTX 3090 · AMD RX 7600 XT 16GB

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