llamaperf

NVIDIA RTX 5090 vs AMD RX 9070 for local LLMs

170 reports on the NVIDIA RTX 5090 and 9 on the AMD RX 9070

Which is faster for local LLMs?

Nobody has reported the same model at the same quant on both cards yet, so there's no measured head-to-head. Memory bandwidth, which caps how fast a card can write, is 2.8x higher on the NVIDIA RTX 5090 (1,792 GB/s on the NVIDIA RTX 5090, 640 on the AMD RX 9070). The estimates below compare them on the models people run most.

NVIDIA RTX 5090
Memory
32GB
Memory bandwidth
1,792 GB/s
FP16 compute
419 TFLOPS
Reports
170
AMD RX 9070
Memory
16GB
Memory bandwidth
640 GB/s
FP16 compute
145 TFLOPS
Reports
9

Estimated by the calculator

The quant the calculator recommends for each card and its estimated speed at a 32,768-token context with 32 GB of system RAM, from memory bandwidth and the model's shape.

ModelNVIDIA RTX 5090AMD RX 9070
Qwen3.8 27B44.9 t/sQ6_K41.7 t/sQ2_K
Qwen3.8 125B · 6B active20.3 t/sQ2_K, experts in RAMdoesn't fit at these settings
Qwen3.6 35B · 3B active163.0 t/sQ5_K_M138.0 t/sQ2_K
DeepSeek V4 Flash 284B · 13B activedoesn't fit at these settingsdoesn't fit at these settings
Qwen3.6 27B44.9 t/sQ6_K41.7 t/sQ2_K
Gemma 4 26B · 4B active114.5 t/sQ6_K93.0 t/sQ3_K_S

Change the context, RAM or model in the calculator: NVIDIA RTX 5090 · AMD RX 9070

Every report on each card, with its source: NVIDIA RTX 5090 · AMD RX 9070

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