Qwen3.5 VRAM requirements
Memory needed to run Qwen3.5 at every published size and quant, with an 8k context. Each figure is weights plus KV cache plus runtime buffers, from the same memory model as the VRAM calculator.
Total memory by size and quant
GB at an 8k context. Bold is the Q4_K_M column, the usual starting point.
| Size | Q8_0 | Q6_K | Q5_K_M | Q4_K_M | Q3_K_M |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.8B | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.2 |
| 2B | 4.0 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 2.9 |
| 4B | 6.1 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 3.8 |
| 9B | 11 | 9.4 | 8.3 | 7.1 | 6.0 |
| 13B | 15 | 13 | 11 | 9.4 | 7.8 |
| 27B | 29 | 24 | 21 | 17 | 14 |
| 35B · 3B active | 37 | 30 | 26 | 22 | 17 |
| 122B · 10B active | 125 | 102 | 86 | 71 | 56 |
| 397B · 17B active | 399 | 325 | 275 | 225 | 176 |
KV cache by context length
GB the context alone adds on top of the weights. Add this to a weights figure to size a longer session.
| Size | Weights at Q4_K_M | 4k ctx | 16k ctx | 32k ctx | 128k ctx |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.8B | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 2.1 |
| 2B | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 3.8 |
| 4B | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 4.8 |
| 9B | 5.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 4.8 |
| 13B | 7.3 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 5.4 |
| 27B | 15 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 8.6 |
| 35B · 3B active | 20 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 2.7 |
| 122B · 10B active | 69 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 3.0 | 12 |
| 397B · 17B active | 223 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 4.0 |
What each size fits on at Q4_K_M
Hardware whose memory holds the model with headroom, smallest pool first. Fits means under 85% of the pool at an 8k context. A Mac's pool is what macOS lets the GPU use - two thirds of its memory up to 32 GB, three quarters from 36 GB - not the whole of it.
- 0.8Bneeds about 2.3 GB
Smallest: AMD FirePro D700 6GB (6 GB), NVIDIA RTX 3050 6GB (6 GB), NVIDIA RTX 3060 Laptop 6GB (6 GB), NVIDIA RTX 4050 6GB (6 GB), and 131 more.
On a Mac: 8 GB or more, with macOS's default GPU limit.
- 2Bneeds about 3.1 GB
Smallest: AMD FirePro D700 6GB (6 GB), NVIDIA RTX 3050 6GB (6 GB), NVIDIA RTX 3060 Laptop 6GB (6 GB), NVIDIA RTX 4050 6GB (6 GB), and 131 more.
On a Mac: 8 GB or more, with macOS's default GPU limit.
- 4Bneeds about 4.3 GB
Smallest: AMD FirePro D700 6GB (6 GB), NVIDIA RTX 3050 6GB (6 GB), NVIDIA RTX 3060 Laptop 6GB (6 GB), NVIDIA RTX 4050 6GB (6 GB), and 131 more.
On a Mac: 8 GB or more, with macOS's default GPU limit.
- 9Bneeds about 7.1 GB
Smallest: AMD RX 6700 (10 GB), NVIDIA P102-100 (10 GB), NVIDIA RTX 3080 10GB (10 GB), NVIDIA GTX 1080 Ti (11 GB), and 106 more.
On a Mac: 16 GB or more, with macOS's default GPU limit.
- 13Bneeds about 9.4 GB
Smallest: AMD RX 6700 XT (12 GB), AMD RX 6750 XT (12 GB), AMD RX 7700 XT (12 GB), Intel Arc B580 12GB (12 GB), and 101 more.
On a Mac: 18 GB or more, with macOS's default GPU limit.
- 27Bneeds about 17 GB
Smallest: NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti 22GB (modded) (22 GB), AMD RX 7900 XTX (24 GB), Intel Arc Pro B60 24GB (24 GB), NVIDIA A10G (24 GB), and 57 more.
On a Mac: 32 GB or more, with macOS's default GPU limit.
- 35B · 3B activeneeds about 22 GB
Smallest: AMD MI50 32GB (32 GB), AMD Radeon AI PRO R9700 32GB (32 GB), AMD Radeon Pro V620 32GB (32 GB), AMD Radeon Pro W6800 (32 GB), and 41 more.
On a Mac: 36 GB or more, with macOS's default GPU limit.
- 122B · 10B activeneeds about 71 GB
Smallest: NVIDIA H100 NVL (94 GB), NVIDIA RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell (96 GB), NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Max-Q (96 GB), AMD Instinct MI250 (128 GB), and 13 more.
On a Mac: 128 GB or more, with macOS's default GPU limit.
- 397B · 17B activeneeds about 225 GB
Smallest: NVIDIA B300 288GB (288 GB), NVIDIA Rubin 288GB (288 GB).
On a Mac: 512 GB or more, with macOS's default GPU limit.
Frequently asked
How much VRAM does Qwen3.5 need?
From about 2.3 GB for the 0.8B model to about 225 GB for the 397B · 17B active model, at Q4_K_M with an 8k context and including the KV cache and runtime buffers. Q8 needs more and Q3 less; the table above lists every size and rung.
Can I run Qwen3.5 on a 16GB GPU?
Yes. The 13B model needs about 9.4 GB at Q4_K_M with an 8k context, which fits a 16 GB card with headroom. Larger sizes need a smaller quant or a bigger card.
Can I run Qwen3.5 on a 24GB GPU such as an RTX 3090 or 4090?
Yes. The 27B model needs about 17 GB at Q4_K_M with an 8k context, which fits a 24 GB card with headroom. Larger sizes need a smaller quant or more memory.
How are these numbers calculated?
Weights at the quant's bits per weight, plus a KV cache sized from the model's attention design for the chosen context, plus compute buffers and a fixed runtime allowance. It is the same memory model the VRAM calculator uses. A family whose attention profile is not on file is sized as plain grouped-query attention, which errs towards needing more memory.